SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 41065 MR HIDEHIRO KANEDA UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO TOKYO JAPAN 113 BUNKYO-KU 7-3-1 HONGO E-mail: KANEDA@MIRANDA.PHYS.S.U-TOKYO.AC.JP Tel: 03-3812-2111 EX4173 Fax: 03-3812-6938 Medium: 2.5GB8MM Subject: SUPERNOVA REMNANTS AND GALACTIC DIFFUSE EMISSION Title: SPATIAL BRIGHTNESS FLUCTUATION OF THE GALACTIC RIDGE EMISSION Abstract: We propose to carry out a deep-pointing observation of the Galactic Plane, (l,b) = (28,0). The aim of this observation is to estimate the spatial brightness fluctuation of the galactic ridge X-ray emission (namely, GRXE). What is the origin of the GRXE? Is that of truly diffuse origin? or of discrete origin? Here, we want to reject the possibility that the GRXE is simply gathering of faint X-ray point sources. Judging from the results of past observations, the fluctuation of the GRXE seemed to be so small that interpretation of the GRXE as faint sources may be difficult. But statistics of the data was so poor. By this deep observation, we will surely come to a conclusion that the GRXE is the emission from truly diffuse galactic plasmas. Co-Is: 1 KAZUO MAKISHIMA UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO JAPAN (No Co-I contact data) 2 KEIICHI MATSUZAKI UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO JAPAN 3 SHIGEO YAMAUCHI IWATE UNVERSITY JAPAN 4 NORIKO YAMASAKI TOKYO METROPOLITAN U JAPAN Target Name PRI RA Dec Time TC Off GIS SIS_Cts Obs ------------------- --- -------- -------- ---- -- --- --- ------- --- GALACTIC RIDGE 3 280.7000 -4.2000 40 N Y P 0.05000 1