SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 41278 DR. KAZUYA WATANABE NIIGATA UNIVERSITY NIIGATA JAPAN 950-21 8050 IGARASHI-2 E-mail: KAZUYA@ASTRO.SC.NIIGATA-U.AC.JP Tel: 025-262-6162 Fax: 025-262-6165 Medium: 2.5GB8MM Subject: CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES AND SUPERCLUSTERS Title: DARK GRAVITATIONAL LENS SEARCH BY X-RAY TELESCOPE Abstract: Gravitational-lensing objects for roughly half of about 30 gravitationally lensed QSO samples have already been confirmed by optical observations. However, lens objects for the other half samples have not yet been found despite of optical deep searches for them. These are called "dark lenses". We are planning to search for lens objects by X-ray detection of hot gases associated with deep gravitational potentials of dark lens objects. Encouraged by the first successful result, MG2016 (ASCA AO2), we propose X-ray search for the dark lens of the most misterious dark lens candidate Q2345+007. Co-Is: 1 MAKOTO HATTORI MPE GARCHING GERMANY (No Co-I contact data) 2 IKUKO ASAOKA MPE GERMANY 3 YASUSHI IKEBE RIKEN JAPAN 4 TAKESHI TSURU KYOTO UNIV. JAPAN 5 HANS B\"OHRINGER MPE GARCHING GERMANY 6 TOSHIAKI TAKESHIMA NASA GSFC USA 7 T. MIHARA RIKEN JAPAN Target Name PRI RA Dec Time TC Off GIS SIS_Cts Obs ------------------- --- -------- -------- ---- -- --- --- ------- --- Q2345+007 2 357.0813 0.9557 80 N Y P 0.00400 1