SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 42093 DR KEN EBISAWA LHEA/USRA MD USA 20771 GREENBELT CODE 668, NASA/GSFC E-mail: EBISAWA@SUBARU.GSFC.NASA.GOV Tel: 301-286-1586 Fax: 301-286-1684 Medium: 4GBDAT Subject: SUPERNOVA REMNANTS AND GALACTIC DIFFUSE EMISSION Title: QUEST FOR THE ORIGIN OF THE GALACTIC DIFFUSE X-RAYS WITH ASCA AND XTE Abstract: In spite that the Galactic diffuse X-ray emission is the most energetic constituent in the interstellar space, its origin, probably diffuse in nature, is still unknown. ASCA spectra exhibited numerous emission lines expected from thermal plasmas, and more importantly, there was an indication that the plasma becomes cooler going far from the Galactic plane. This suggests the thermal plasma is dynamic and continuously outflowing from the Galactic plane. We propose three pointings at l=0 toward the positive latitudinal direction, where we will carry out scanning observations with XTE. By combining ASCA and XTE data, we will study spectral variations parpendicular to the Galactic plane. Co-Is: 1 SHIGEO YAMAUCHI IWATE UNIVERSITY JAPAN (No Co-I contact data) 2 HIDEHIRO KANEDA TOKYO UNIVERSITY JAPAN 3 YOSHITOMO MAEDA KYOTO UNIVERSITY JAPAN Target Name PRI RA Dec Time TC Off GIS SIS_Cts Obs ------------------- --- -------- -------- ---- -- --- --- ------- --- (L,B)=(0',50') 0 265.5917 -28.4994 20 N Y P 0.50000 1 (L,B)=(0',75') 0 265.1917 -28.2794 20 N Y P 0.50000 1 (L,B)=(0',100') 0 264.7917 -28.0581 20 N Y P 0.50000 1