SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 42169 DR. J. GREGORY STACY LHEA/USRA-NASA/GSFC NH USA 03824 DURHAM UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE E-mail: STACY@UNH.EDU Tel: 603-862-4708 Fax: 603-862-4685 Medium: 4GBDAT Subject: AGN Title: COORDINATED X-RAY OBSERVATIONS OF THE GAMMA-RAY BLAZARS PKS 2155-304 AND PKS 0208-512 Abstract: We propose to conduct coordinated ASCA x-ray observations of two southern gamma-ray blazars, each a prototypical member of its class: the nearby x-ray-selected BL Lac PKS 2155-304, newly-discovered as a gamma-ray source during our current CGRO Cycle 4 observing program, and the bright, variable gamma-ray quasar PKS 0208-512. The proposed ASCA observations will be carried out in conjunction with an international campaign to acquire simultaneous measurements from GHz radio frequencies, including VLBI mapping, to GeV gamma-ray energies (TeV energies for 2155-304); these will provide ``snap-shots'' of the spectral energy distribution in the sources and, in the event of a strong flare, can serve to map out in time and space the structure of the blazar jet. Co-Is: 1 HIDETOSHI KUBO U. TOKYO JAPAN KUBO@ASTRO.ISAS.AC.JP 81-427-51-3911 X2612 2 W. THOMAS VESTRAND UNIV. NEW HAMPSHIRE USA 3 JERRY BONNELL LHEA/USRA-NASA/GSFC USA 4 MARCO COSTA U. WESTERN AUSTRALIA AUSTRALIA 5 IAN GLASS SAAO S AFRICA 6 O.C. DE JAGER POTCHEFSTROOM U. S AFRICA 7 GEORGE NICOLSON HARTEBEESTHOEK RAO S AFRICA Target Name PRI RA Dec Time TC Off GIS SIS_Cts Obs ------------------- --- -------- -------- ---- -- --- --- ------- --- PKS 2155-304 0 329.7163 -30.2253 70 Y Y P 3.00000 7 REMARKS: PROPOSE QUASI-MONITORING OBSERVATIONS: 7 X 10 KSEC; SEE TEXT. CONSTRAINTS: ASCA EXPOSURE SIMULTANEOUS WITH CGRO AND/OR TEV OBSERVATIONS (TEV REQUIRES ``DARK'' NIGHTS). Co-Ordinated Ob: Start: Apr 14, 1996 at 00 UT Stop: Jun 7, 1996 at 00 UT PKS 0208-512 0 32.6925 -51.0172 20 Y Y P 0.20000 2 REMARKS: PROPOSED OBSERVATIONS: 2 X 10 KSEC, SEPARATED BY 1-2 WEEKS. CONSTRAINT: ASCA EXPOSURE SIMULTANEOUS WITH CGRO. Co-Ordinated Ob: Start: Jan 1, 1996 at 00 UT Stop: Feb 12, 1996 at 00 UT