SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 42181 DR. CRAIG L. SARAZIN UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA VIRGINIA USA 22903-0818 CHARLOTTESVILLE P.O. BOX 3818 E-mail: CLS7I@VIRGINIA.EDU Tel: 804-924-4903 Fax: 804-924-3104 Medium: 5GB8MM Subject: CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES AND SUPERCLUSTERS Title: X-RAY SPECTRA OF CLUSTER COOLING FLOWS: SPECTRAL EVIDENCE FOR COOLING AND COLD GAS Abstract: We propose ASCA spectra for six X-ray clusters of galaxies with cooling flows. The primary aim is to determine the physical state and ultimate repository of the gas cooling in these systems. We will use emission line diagnostics to derive the amount and spatial distribution of the cooling material, and the density structure of inhomogeneities. Previous Einstein or ROSAT spectra of these clusters show evidence for excess X-ray absorption. The presence of this excess soft X-ray absorption will be verified, and we will determine if it is intrinsic to the cluster or in the foreground. The spatial distribution of this cold material will be derived. We will also determine overall cluster properties, such as the gas temperature and density profiles and the amount and distribution of dark matter. Co-Is: 1 MICHAEL WISE MIT USA WISE@SPACE.MIT.EDU 617-258-7254 2 MAXIM MARKEVITCH UNIV. VIRGINIA USA 3 ZHENPING HUANG UNIV. VIRGINIA USA Target Name PRI RA Dec Time TC Off GIS SIS_Cts Obs ------------------- --- -------- -------- ---- -- --- --- ------- --- A2052 0 229.1850 7.0222 40 N N P 2.00600 1