SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 43040 DR. MARGUERITE MARIE PIERRE CE SACLAY FRANCE F-91191 GIF SUR YVETTE L'ORME DES MERISIERS E-mail: MPIERRE@ARIANE.SACLAY.CEA.FR Tel: 33 / (1) 69 08 34 92 Fax: 33 / (1) 69 08 65 77 Medium: 4GBDAT Subject: CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES AND SUPERCLUSTERS Title: TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT OF A SAMPLE OF DISTANT LUMINOUS ROSAT CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES Abstract: Distant massive clusters of galaxies are key objects for constraining cosmological scenarios. In this respect, we have selected 8 rich clusters from the ROSAT All-Sky-Survey and undertaken a multi-wavelength campaign which is to bring, for the first time, a unique data base of quality comparable to that reached for nearby objects. We have already performed high resolution optical and radio observations as well as deep ROSAT pointings; the sample will be extensively covered during the ISO central programme. We propose to measure the ICM temperature with ASCA, a fundamental parameter for characterizing, in close connection with the informations from the other WL, the dynamical state of these young objects. ASCA observations of the complete sample is an ESA/ISAS/NASA collaboration. Co-Is: 1 TAKESHI TSURU KYOTO UNIVERSITY JAPAN TSURU@CR.SCPHYS.KYOTO-U.AC.JP (81)-75-753-3843 2 JACK HUGHES CFA, HARVARD USA 3 RICHARD HUNSTEAD UNIV. OF SYDNEY AUSTRALIA 4 YANNICK MELLIER OBS. DE TOULOUSE FRANCE Target Name PRI RA Dec Time TC Off GIS SIS_Cts Obs ------------------- --- -------- -------- ---- -- --- --- ------- --- RJX1131.9-1955 2 172.9833 -19.9272 50 N N P 0.13500 1