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HEA > ASCA > Scientific Results > Black Hole Signature

(4) Signature of black hole in our galaxy

ASCA discovered the signature of a black hole at the center of our our Galaxy. The signature characteristic of a black hole is an X-ray emission line of iron. This line indicates that low-temperature matter is exposed to strong X-ray radiation.

This points to the possibility that several hundred years ago there was strong X-ray activity at the center of our galaxy. Maybe a giant black hole exists there.

Map of the diffuse X-ray emission from the galactic center obtained by ASCA. The color image of X-ray emission is superimposed on the 20cm radio continuum contours obtained by Yusef-Zadeh in 1984.

From spectroscopic analysis, this emission is shown to originate from thin, hot plasma of a temperature about 10keV. The X-ray emission is the brightest at the galactic center in the region of the Sagittarius A radio shell and extends along the radio arc.

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Next: (5) Explanation of chemical evolution in the universe


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